The methods we used combine social geography with energy and technology analysis to understand led. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. M this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speed breakers. Solar energy available begins of day and the wind energy is maximum on the highway due to the speed of the vehicle. The rack and ratchet is used to convert the rotary in to linear motion as. According to 2, there are three different methods of electrical power generation using speed breakers and these include i crankshaft type 3, ii roller type method 45 and iii the rack. The principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. Electricity generation, rackpinion mechanism, roller. The idea is basic physics, to convert the kinetic energy into electrical energy that gone wasted when the vehicle runs over speed breaker 5. By the use of ball bearings, one of the rotary motions is utilized to generate power.
In this paper an attempt has been made to generate power using speed breakers through rack and pinion mechanism by tapping the. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. Name of the components componentsare used in the generation of electricity power using speed breaker are as follows. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in roads is increasing day by day. Electric power generation by speed breaker g enerators international organization of scientific research 21 p a g e not b y getting breakdo wn in middle course of time or unreliab le power sources. Then, using the results of power generation from the transducer stage, table 3 was computed to estimate the power generation of a onekilometer stretch single lane road embedded with these piezoelectric transducer devices with the following assumptions. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references 3. Power generation using speed breaker authorstream presentation.
Abstract electricity is generated by replacing the traditional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. So, this is a small step to try to improve this situation. This technique can be used in all roadways speed breaker. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. Mishra 1 proposed the application of the rack and pinion mechanism to produce speed breaker system for effective generation of electricity to power street lights, traffic lights and rural areas. The load acted upon the speed breaker setup is there by transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. Slider crank by noor fatima and jiyaul mustafa in production of electricity by the method of road power generation have been suggested for producing electricity. The energy stored inside the batteries through the above speed breaker electricity generation could be further used for operating an inverter or directly for illuminating street lights led lights for more efficiency. Power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker.
The entire model is built under a speed breaker and when a vehicle passes through the speed breaker it generates electricity. Generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, etc. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit. Nov 26, 2012 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. The generated power can be used for general purpose like streetlights, traffic signals. Simple energy conversion from mechanical to electrical.
All this mechanism can be housed under the dome like speed breaker, which is called hump. But all process are not suitable, hence we have selected the topic of. Conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Extrapolations to a real physical system indicate that a minimum average power of 0. The objective of this paper is to bring in notice source of energy which can generate the electricity and is nonconventional in nature.
Pdf power generation from speed breaker using crank. On the other hand energy crisis is also a main issue of todays life and all there is a shortage of conventional energy resources due to its large usage. We design a smart speed breaker that can pass vehicles coming from both sides and yet generate energy. Designing of rack pinion mechanism for power generation at. This generated power can be stored, by using different electrical devices. In all of the above power plant mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy. The computeraided design cad files and all associated content posted to this website are created, uploaded, managed and owned by third party users. Power generation from speed breakers electric generator.
The power thus generated is stored in a rechargeable device such as battery conservation for future use 1. The above action is converted into the generation of electricity from the alternator which is appropriately conditioned using a boost converter stage for making the output compatible with the associated battery specification, so that its charged optimally during the process. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. Analysis of speed breaker mechanism for more effective electricity. Power generation from speed breakers free download as powerpoint presentation. Electricity is the form of energy which is most widely used in nature. Pdf electric power generation by speed breaker generators. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by using. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation. Speed breaker power generator converters basically new concept of nonconventional energy generation. When any vehicle moves from this roller then due to friction, vehicle rotate the rod or roller and roller then move the dynamo. Kiran kolhe et al electric power generation system from speed breaker by using rack and pinion mechanism. Constructed our own generator by applying the basic principle.
Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library grabcad. Low maintenance cost low installation cost pollution free power generation. Pdf analysis of speed breaker mechanism for more effective. Here the vertical motion of the top of the speed breaker is converted into the rotational motion, which in turn rotates the generator and generates electricity. It utilizes both mechanical technologies and electrical techniques for the power generation and its storage. Fig 1 beneath speed breaker, setting up an electromechanical unit known pistonwater tank assembly could help us conserving this energy and use it for power generation. Index term speed breaker, power generation, renewable. In this system, a rack and pinions mechanism is used for the production of electricity. Electric power is a scarce commodity in nigeria as in most developing countries like india.
The electrical output can be improved by arranging these power humps in series this generated power can be amplified and stored by using different electric. Abstract in this paper we illustrate generation of electricity through speed breakers. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. Generation unit from speed breakers, so much of energy can be tapped.
When the automobile crosses over the speed breaker the shaft is rotated. Power generation on highway by using vertical axis wind. To get more efficient power, we can combine both of the mechanism. Al design of power generating unit using speed breaker indian j. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, geothermal energy, wind energy, tidal energy etc. An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in this paper. The reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation at. Power generation from speed breaker school project. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism rack pinion mechanism merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion 3. The project is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakerslike set up.
The principle of the electric power generation using sliding mechanism is very simple. In power generation using speed breaker we can use different mechanism to convert the mechanical energy into the electrical energy from the speed breaker. Generating electricity by speed breakers is innovative. Talking about a particular road itself includes a number of speed breakers. This idea has mothered the invention of power generation through speed breakers, inspired by various other existing designs. The energy crisis led to the idea of generating power using speed breaker. Novel speed bumps design and optimization for vehicles energy. This includes a dc gear motor which in reverse produces a dc voltage when the roller on. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. Anjuman polytechnic sadar nagpur 01 introduction this is a topic related to generation of power using work doneprocess done by us in day to day life. Power generation unit from speed breakers, so much of energy can be tapped.
Speed breaker, power generation, renewable energy, chain drive, gears. The generation of electricity using the vehicle weight can considers as an input. Power generation from speed breaker pgfsb is a system design to capture waste and kinetic energy from all vehicles. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet mechanism. This technique is beneficial to those areas where generation of. This automobile passes over a number of speed breakers on the road. These energy crises can be reduced by using road power generation from speed humps. The speed breaker system mechanism in use for this purpose is. Piezoelectric energy generation from vehicle traffic with. Magnet linear generator for energy harvesting from vehicles to grid. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. The generated power can be used for the lamps near the speed breakers and this will be a great boon for the rural villages too.
Pdf generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. Pdf power generation using speed breakers semantic scholar. In this model we show that how we can generate a voltage from the busy traffic. So, we have to sort out this problem with a technique which will not only overcome this energy crisis but also should be ecofriendly. The two approaches were combine in a systematic manner to avoid.
Here we used a technique of harvesting energy by three mechanisms rack and pinion mechanism, crank and shaft mechanism, roller mechanism. Although we got less electrical output, we have successfully explained our idea of generating electricity from speed breaker. Roller fitted in the road and vehicle passing over the speed breaker are the source. This device converts the kinetic energy of the vehicles into electric energy. Another one is efficient energy generating system using speed breaker with. My paper explains clearly, the working principle of the designed system, its practical implementation, and its advantages. Ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker. We connect one mechanical rod with the dynamo and fit this rod on the surface of the road. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Welding is a process for joining different materials.
Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo generator. Slider crank by noor fatima and jiyaul mustafa in production of electricity by the method of road power generation have. Power generation from speed breakers linkedin slideshare. The principle of the electric power generation using flip plate mechanism is very simple. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form.
Classifications of speed breaker power generator one type of speed breaker design for power generation, may not be suitable for all the road conditions, therefore, different types of designs are introduced, 5. Power generation using speed breakers nevon projects. Kiran kolhe et al electric power generation system from speed breaker by using rack and pinion mechanism 1152 international journal of current engineering and technology, vol. By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from speed breakers, so much of energy can be tapped. Consequently, the average power generation per unit mass of 0. How to generate electricity from road speed breakers. Crankshaft mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism. So here we propose a smart speed breaker that generates power. In other words installing a speed bump power generator on road will provide a power that may be utilized to lighten city streets, boulevards, and supply lowvoltage powers to cameras or speed sensors. Sep 12, 2016 a simple working model for school science project, using the concept of power generation from speed breaker. This paper attempts to show different methods of renewable energy generation through speed breaker. The number of vehicles passing over speed breaker on road is increasing day by day. The electrical output can be improved by arranging these power humps in series this generated power can be amplified and stored by using different electric devices. International journal of engineering trends and technology.
This energy can be used for the lights on the either sides of the roads and thus much power that is consumed by these lights can be utilized to send power to these villages. In this method when vehicle pass from the speed breaker the piston of the pump is goes down and air is compressed. Pdf production of electricity by the method of road. This is a project on speed breaker power generation completed by s. A model for determining appropriate speed breaker mechanism for. Dec 26, 2014 power generation from speed breakers sai kiran.
To generate electricity using the vehicle weight potential energy as input possible using 3 different mechanisms. Feb 07, 2014 power generation from speed breakers 1. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit. Power jeneration by speed breaker free download as powerpoint presentation. There are already is existing such systems using tapping this energy and generating by making the speedbreaker renewable energy such as solar wind, otec ocean thermal as a power generation unit. Firstly, south african electrical crisis has made them implemented this method to light up small villages of the highway. Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo.
Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. Kinetic energy, speed breaker, electromechanical unit, nonconventional energy i. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. Intermittent power outages are witnessed in various cities and villages. The former recommendation to implement the speed breaker systems on roads is based on the fact. Srinuvas3 mechanical engineering department vishnu institute of technology bhimavaram, india abstract this is the study of electricity generation from speed energy is one of the basic quantitative properties. Roller fitted in the road and vehicle passing over the speed breaker are the source of.
Electricity generation by speed breaker using rack and pinion mechanism pravin k ghule1 lecturers, mechanical department, mgm polytechnic aurangabad mh india. This kinetic energy can be utilized to produce power by using a special arrangement called power hump. This is done by moving plate installed on the road, this plate captured very small movement from the road surfaces and it transferred to rack and. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and. Jun 20, 2019 this happens for as many times a vehicles crosses the speed breaker hump. Energy harvesting through road speed breakers poses no environment threat with additional advantage of its. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet. Everything what happens in the world is the expression of flow of energy in one of its forms. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. Energy can be produced by using the vehicle weight and speed. Power jeneration by speed breaker electric generator. Shiva reddey c abc ssipmt raipur, chhattisgarh, india abstract in todays life power plays a vital role.
Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references. Generating electricity by speed breakers is innovative and useful concept. How to make road power generation at home diy duration. The power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker. This energy can be used for the lights on the either sides of the roads and thus much power that is. In the current scenario demand of power is increasing day by day with increasing population. Introduction generation of electricity is possible using road track, as vehicles pass over roller mechanism set up electricity can be produced. There is a need to develop non conventional energy sources due to depleting conventional energy sources of power. The generated power can be used for energy conversions. N agrawal in an experimental study of generation of electricity using speed breaker. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download abstract.
On speed breakers, tremendous amount of energy is being wasted by vehicles, and several models were introduced to utilize this energy through speed breakers. This technique can be used in all roadways speed brake. Electricity is the most essential form of the energy nowadays and cannot even think of life without it. There is possibility of tapping the energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. The vehicle of different variety of weight like trucks, buses, cars, and two wheelers are passing over a speed breaker and energy is wasted.
734 1225 367 1407 542 436 983 1419 73 6 1455 108 1508 468 544 691 31 540 1404 119 539 258 546 631 968 332 1346 259 65 1390 747 156 537